The Corporate Practice of Medicine (CPOM) doctrine in Indiana is designed to preserve the autonomy of licensed physicians and ensure that patient care remains free from corporate influence. For healthcare providers, telehealth businesses, and medical practices operating in Indiana, understanding CPOM compliance is critical to maintaining ethical operations in 2025. This guide outlines the key requirements and strategies for CPOM compliance in Indiana.

Navigating Indiana’s CPOM laws is vital for healthcare providers to avoid legal risks and ensure smooth operations. Access Plus Health provides a comprehensive guide to compliance essentials for 2025, offering expert advice on structuring your practice, managing collaborations, and meeting oversight requirements. Let us help you protect your practice and achieve success in Indiana’s dynamic healthcare landscape.

Core Principles of Indiana’s CPOM Doctrine

1. Physician-Led Practices:
   In Indiana, medical practices must be owned and controlled by licensed physicians. Non-physician entities can only engage in non-clinical administrative roles.
2. Clinical Autonomy:
   Physicians must retain full authority over patient care decisions to ensure ethical and patient-centered practices.
3. Applicability to Telehealth:
   CPOM laws in Indiana extend to virtual care services, requiring licensed physicians to oversee telehealth operations.

Key Compliance Requirements

1. Ownership Structures:
   Medical practices must have physician-led ownership. Administrative support roles must be clearly defined to avoid interference with clinical decisions.
2. Management Services Agreements (MSAs):
   MSAs should outline the scope of administrative support provided by non-physician entities, ensuring compliance with Indiana’s CPOM laws.
3. Licensing for Telehealth Providers:
   Physicians providing telehealth services to Indiana residents must hold a valid Indiana medical license.

Compliance Challenges for 2025

1. Multi-State Practices:
   Providers operating in multiple states must align their operations with Indiana’s CPOM laws, which may differ from those in other jurisdictions.
2. Technology Integration:
   The use of AI tools and remote monitoring systems requires careful oversight to maintain compliance with CPOM regulations.
3. Corporate Partnerships:
   Collaborations with non-clinical entities must be structured to ensure that clinical decision-making remains solely under physician control.

Strategies for Ensuring Compliance

1. Engage Legal Experts:
   Work with attorneys specializing in Indiana healthcare law to review ownership structures, contracts, and operational protocols.
2. Conduct Regular Audits:
   Periodically assess workflows, agreements, and compliance policies to identify and resolve potential risks.
3. Develop Clear Internal Policies:
   Establish protocols that delineate clinical responsibilities from administrative functions, fostering transparency and compliance.
4. Stay Updated on Regulations:
   Monitor changes in Indiana’s CPOM laws and emerging healthcare trends to adapt compliance strategies as needed.

Indiana’s CPOM regulations are essential for maintaining the integrity of healthcare delivery. By understanding and adhering to these rules, healthcare providers can operate confidently while ensuring ethical and compliant practices in 2025.